sẽ

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The Vietnamese word "sẽ" is an important word used to express future actions or events. It is often translated into English as "will," "shall," or "be going to." Here’s a breakdown to help you understand its usage better:

Basic Definition:

• Part of Speech: Adverb
• Meaning: Used to indicate that something will happen in the future.

Usage Instructions:

• "Sẽ" is placed before the main verb in a sentence to show that the action is in the future.

Examples:

1. Simple Future:

   • Sentence: "Tôi sẽ đi học vào ngày mai."
   • Translation: "I will go to school tomorrow."

2. Plans or Intentions:

   • Sentence: "Chúng ta sẽ tổ chức tiệc sinh nhật."
   • Translation: "We are going to organize a birthday party."

Advanced Usage:

• Future Conditional: "Sẽ" can be used to express conditions in the future.

  • Sentence: "Nếu trời mưa, tôi sẽ ở nhà."
  • Translation: "If it rains, I will stay home."

• Polite Requests or Suggestions:

  • Sentence: "Bạn sẽ giúp tôi không?"
  • Translation: "Will you help me?"

Word Variants:

• "Sẽ" has no direct variants, but it is often used with other contexts to form different tenses or modes.

Different Meanings:

• While "sẽ" primarily indicates future action, in some contexts, it can imply a suggestion or a polite request depending on the tone and structure of the sentence.

Synonyms:

• "Sẽ" can be synonymous with phrases like "dự kiến" (expected) or "dự định" (intended), though these are more specific and not direct replacements.

Summary:

• Use "sẽ" to indicate future actions, plans, or intentions. It is a key word for expressing what you or others will do in the future. Remember that it always precedes the verb in your sentence to convey this meaning clearly.

Academic

adv, adj

1. (như) khẽ

adv

1. will, shall, be going to
2. would, should