bệt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: - Flat, plump, directly (on a surface): Describes the action of sitting or lying down directly on the ground or floor without any mat, cushion, or other padding underneath. It emphasizes contact with the surface. - Vulgarly, stupidly (obsolete/rare usage): An older, vulgar meaning referring to someone being beastly or stupid. (Note: This sense is now very rare and may be considered obsolete.)
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Cô ấy ngồi bệt xuống sàn nhà vì mệt. (She sat down plump on the floor because she was tired.)
- Đứa trẻ nằm bệt xuống thảm cỏ để ngắm mây. (The child lay flat on the grass carpet to watch the clouds.)
- Anh ấy đặt chiếc vali bệt xuống đất. (He put the suitcase flat on the ground.)
Advanced Usage
- "ngồi bệt": to sit flat/plump (on a surface).
- Sau chuyến đi dài, tôi chỉ muốn về nhà và ngồi bệt xuống ghế sofa. (After the long trip, I just wanted to go home and plop down on the sofa.)
- "nằm bệt": to lie flat/stretched out (on a surface).
- Mùa hè nóng nực, bọn trẻ thích nằm bệt dưới sàn nhà gỗ cho mát. (On hot summer days, the children like to lie flat on the wooden floor to cool down.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bết (verb, colloquial): To be stuck or smeared onto a surface (e.g., with mud, glue). Often used interchangeably with "bệt" in some dialects for the "flat on surface" meaning.
- Bùn bết vào giày. (Mud is stuck/smeared on the shoes.)
- Sát bệt (phrase): Very close or flush against a surface, intensifying "bệt".
- Tấm ván được đóng sát bệt vào tường. (The board was nailed flush against the wall.)
Synonyms
- Phịch (adv): Plump, with a soft thudding sound (often used similarly for sitting/lying down).
- Nó ngồi phịch xuống ghế. (He plopped down onto the chair.)
- Sát (adv): Close, right against. (Emphasizes proximity, not necessarily the full contact of "bệt").
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(As "bệt" is primarily an adverb, it does not form phrasal verbs. Its combinations are fixed adverbial phrases like "ngồi bệt", "nằm bệt".)
Related Idioms
- Ăn nói bệt bệt (colloquial, potentially rude): To speak in a blunt, crude, or stupid manner.
- Đừng có ăn nói bệt bệt như thế! (Don't talk in such a crude/blunt way!) (Note: This idiom connects to the older, vulgar meaning of "bệt".)
- adv
- Flat, plump
- ngồi bệt xuống bãi cỏto sit plump on the grass