củi

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The Vietnamese word "củi" is a noun that primarily means "wood," especially in the context of firewood. Here’s a detailed explanation for new learners:

Basic Definition:

• Củi: Refers to pieces of wood that are used for burning, typically in a fireplace or for cooking.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "củi" when talking about firewood or wood used for cooking. It’s a common term in everyday conversations, especially when discussing cooking methods or outdoor activities like grilling.

Example Sentences:

1. Chúng ta cần mua củi để nấu ăn. (We need to buy wood to cook.)
2. Mùa đông, tôi thường nhóm lửa bằng củi. (In winter, I often start a fire with wood.)

Advanced Usage:

• In addition to its literal meaning, "củi" can be used metaphorically. For example, when talking about high prices, you might hear it in expressions like "củi quế gạo châu," which refers to "high prices" or "expensive goods."

Word Variants:

• Củi khô: Dry wood (suitable for burning)
• Củi ướt: Wet wood (not ideal for burning)

Different Meanings:

• While "củi" primarily means firewood, in some contexts, it can refer to any type of wood or timber. However, it is most commonly associated with wood that is used for burning.

Synonyms:

• Gỗ: This is a more general term for "wood" and refers to wood as a material, not specifically firewood.
• Cành: This means "branch" and can refer to smaller pieces of wood from trees.

Conclusion:

Understanding the word "củi" is essential for discussing topics related to cooking, outdoor activities, and even economic discussions in Vietnamese.

Academic

noun

1. Wood; fire wood
   • củi quế gạo châu
2. (fig) High prices