dữ

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The Vietnamese word "dữ" is an adjective that can have several meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning:

1. Wicked/Fierce: When describing a person or an animal, "dữ" can mean fierce or aggressive. For example, it can refer to someone who is very strict or has a bad temper.

2. Wild Beast: It can also refer to an animal that is untamed or ferocious, highlighting its wild nature.

3. Bad/Unlucky: "Dữ" can describe something negative or unfortunate, such as bad luck or unfortunate events.

4. Bad News: When used in the context of news, "dữ" can mean bad news or unfortunate information.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "dữ" when you want to describe someone or something that is fierce, aggressive, or negative.
• When referring to news or events, it is often used to convey the sense of misfortune.

Examples:

1. Describing a person:

   • "Cô ấy rất dữ." (She is very fierce.)

2. Describing an animal:

   • "Con hổ là một thú dữ." (The tiger is a wild beast.)

3. Talking about bad luck:

   • "Tôi gặp phải chuyện dữ." (I encountered bad luck.)

4. Referring to bad news:

   • "Tôi vừa nhận tin dữ." (I just received bad news.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "dữ" can be used in idiomatic expressions or literary contexts to describe not just physical fierceness but also emotional states or situations that are overwhelmingly intense or negative.

Word Variants:

• Dữ dội: This variant means "intense" or "fierce" and can be used to describe strong emotions, events, or situations.
• Dữ tợn: Another variant, meaning "ferocious" or "savage," often used to describe very aggressive behavior.

Different Meanings:

• In certain contexts, "dữ" can imply a sense of seriousness or gravity, especially when discussing situations that require immediate attention due to their severity.

Synonyms:

• Hung dữ: This means fierce or savage, often used in a similar context.
• Tàn ác: This means cruel or vicious, used to describe malicious behavior.
• Xấu: This means bad, and can sometimes be used interchangeably with "dữ" in the context of bad situations or qualities.

Summary:

The word "dữ" is versatile and can be used to describe fierceness, wildness, negativity, or unfortunate circumstances.

Academic

adj

1. wocked; fierce
   • thú dữ
     wild beast
2. Bad; unlucky
   • tin dữ
     Bad news