di

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The Vietnamese word "di" (đi) is a versatile verb that primarily means "to go" or "to move." It is commonly used in everyday conversation and can indicate various types of movement or travel. Here’s a breakdown of its usage:

Basic Meaning and Usage:

1. To Go: This is the most common meaning. It indicates movement from one place to another.

   • Example: "Tôi đi học." (I go to school.)
   • Usage Instruction: Use "di" when you want to express that you are leaving for a destination or moving from one place to another.

2. To Leave Behind: It can also imply leaving a place or situation.

   • Example: "Chúng ta đi thôi!" (Let’s leave now!)
   • Usage Instruction: This usage is often employed when asking or suggesting that a group should leave.

3. To Crush with Feet by Rubbing: In a more physical sense, "di" can mean to tread or step on something, typically while walking.

   • Example: "Anh ấy đi lên cỏ." (He walks on the grass.)
   • Usage Instruction: Use this meaning when referring to physically moving over an object by stepping on it.

Advanced Usage:

• Idiomatic Expressions: "Đi" can also be part of idiomatic expressions.

  • Example: "Đi đâu cũng thấy." (Wherever you go, you see.)
  • Usage: This expression can be used to convey that something is ubiquitous or can be found everywhere.

• Combined Forms: "Đi" can combine with other words to create phrases.

  • Example: "Đi chơi" (to go out for fun) or "Đi làm" (to go to work).
  • Usage Instruction: These combinations are useful when specifying the type of movement.

Word Variants:

• Di chuyển: This means "to move" in a more general sense, referring to the act of changing position or location without specifying a destination.
• Đi bộ: This means "to walk," indicating movement specifically by foot.

Different Meanings:

While the primary meanings revolve around movement, the context can change its implication: - To go: As in traveling or moving. - To leave: As in departing from a location. - To tread on: As in stepping on something.

Synonyms:

• Đi lại: Means "to travel" or "to go back and forth."
• Rời: Means "to leave," but it is more formal and less common in casual conversation.
• Chuyển: Means "to transfer" or "to shift," which can imply movement but is more specific to changing places or states.

Conclusion:

"Di" is a fundamental verb in Vietnamese that encompasses various meanings related to movement and travel.

Academic

verb

1. to move to leave behind; to crush with feet by rubbing