ghi
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To note; to record; to write down: To capture information in written form or another permanent medium for future reference.
- To score (a goal, point): In sports, to achieve a point or goal, which is then officially recorded.
- To save; to store (data): In computing, to save information onto a memory device.
Noun:
- Switch; points (railway): A mechanical device used to guide a train or tram from one track to another.
- The color grey: A neutral color between black and white, often used for man-made objects.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- Hãy ghi địa chỉ của bạn vào đây. (Please write down your address here.)
- Tiền đạo đó đã ghi hai bàn thắng. (That striker scored two goals.)
- Máy tính đang ghi dữ liệu. (The computer is saving the data.)
Noun:
- Người công nhân bẻ ghi để tàu chuyển hướng. (The worker threw the switch to change the train's direction.)
- Cô ấy thích chiếc áo khoác màu ghi. (She likes the grey-colored jacket.)
Advanced Usage
"ghi nhớ": to remember; to commit to memory (often used figuratively).
- Tôi sẽ ghi nhớ lời khuyên của anh. (I will remember your advice.)
"ghi công": to recognize or record someone's merits or contributions.
- Tổ quốc ghi công những người lính. (The homeland recognizes the contributions of the soldiers.)
Variants and Related Words
Bẻ ghi (v): to operate a railway switch; to shunt.
- Công việc của anh ấy là bẻ ghi. (His job is to operate the railway switches.)
Ghi âm (v): to record audio.
- Tôi sẽ ghi âm buổi phỏng vấn. (I will record the interview.)
Synonyms
- Verb: Record, write, note, log, register, score (sports), save (computing).
- Noun: Switch (railway), points, grey (color).
Related Idioms
"Ghi vào lòng": to engrave in one's heart; to remember something deeply and permanently.
- Lời dạy của thầy tôi ghi vào lòng. (My teacher's lesson is engraved in my heart.)
"Ghi sổ đen": to blacklist; to put on a bad record.
- Hành vi đó có thể khiến bạn bị ghi sổ đen. (That behavior could get you blacklisted.)
verb
- to note; to record; to put down
noun
- switch
- bẻ ghito shunt