giá
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Price; cost: The amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something.
- Value: The worth of something in terms of money or other goods.
- Bean sprout: The edible sprout of a bean, especially the mung bean.
- Rack; stand; shelf: A framework, often with shelves or hooks, used for holding, displaying, or storing items.
Conjunction:
- If; suppose; if only: Used to introduce a hypothetical condition or to express a wish about a situation that is not real.
Adjective (Archaic/Literary):
- Bitterly cold; frosty: Describes intensely cold weather or a frost.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Price/Value):
- Giá của chiếc điện thoại này rất cao. (The price of this phone is very high.)
- Anh ấy mua chiếc xe với giá tốt. (He bought the car at a good price.)
- Noun (Bean sprout):
- Phở thường có thêm giá. (Pho often has bean sprouts added.)
- Noun (Rack/Stand):
- Hãy treo áo khoác lên giá. (Please hang the coat on the rack.)
- Cô ấy mua một giá sách mới. (She bought a new bookshelf.)
- Conjunction (If):
- Giá tôi biết trước, tôi đã không đi. (If I had known earlier, I wouldn't have gone.)
- Giá mà trời không mưa. (If only it weren't raining.)
- Adjective (Cold):
- Trời giá rét. (The weather is bitterly cold.)
Advanced Usage
- "bằng mọi giá": at all costs; by any means necessary.
- Chúng tôi phải hoàn thành nhiệm vụ bằng mọi giá. (We must complete the mission at all costs.)
- "hạ giá" / "giảm giá": to reduce the price; to discount.
- Cửa hàng đang giảm giá quần áo mùa hè. (The store is discounting summer clothes.)
- "định giá": to appraise; to set a price.
- Chúng ta cần định giá lại ngôi nhà. (We need to reappraise the house.)
Variants and Related Words
- Giá cả (n): prices; cost of living (often used in a general sense).
- Giá cả leo tháng. (Prices are soaring.)
- Giá thành (n): cost price; production cost.
- Giá thành sản phẩm đã giảm. (The product's cost price has decreased.)
- Giá đỗ (n): bean sprout (specifically from mung beans).
- Giá treo (n): hanger; hook.
Synonyms
- Price/Cost: chi phí, trị giá.
- If: nếu, giá mà, phỏng như.
- Rack: kệ, giá đỡ.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Giá áo túi cơm: Literally "the price of a robe, a pocket of rice." An idiom criticizing someone who is ungrateful or fails to appreciate the cost and effort behind support.
- Giá trên trời: An exorbitantly high price; "sky-high price."
- Chiếc túi đó có giá trên trời. (That bag has a sky-high price.)
noun
- price; cost
- giá bán lẻretail price. value;