mấn
Definition
- Noun:
- A skirt (traditional garment): A traditional form of skirt or lower-body garment worn primarily by women in certain regions of Vietnam, often associated with specific ethnic groups or historical attire.
- A type of headwear: Refers to a traditional headdress or turban, often part of ceremonial or regional costume. This meaning is usually specified in the compound term "mũ mấn" (mấn hat).
Usage Examples
Noun (skirt):
- Cô ấy mặc chiếc mấn màu đen thêu hoa văn. (She is wearing a black mấn embroidered with patterns.)
- Trang phục truyền thống của họ bao gồm áo ngắn và mấn. (Their traditional costume includes a short shirt and a mấn.)
Noun (headdress):
- Bà đội mũ mấn trong lễ cưới. (The grandmother wore a mấn hat at the wedding ceremony.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "mấn" is considered dialectal or regional and is primarily used in historical or cultural contexts to describe traditional clothing. It is not a common term for modern, everyday skirts (which is "váy").
Variants and Related Words
- Mũ mấn (n): A traditional headdress or turban.
- Mũ mấn là một phần quan trọng của trang phục dân tộc. (The mũ mấn is an important part of the ethnic costume.)
Synonyms
- Skirt: A garment hanging from the waist (for the clothing item).
- Headdress: A decorative covering or band for the head (for "mũ mấn").
Notes on Meaning
- The term has two distinct, traditional meanings: one referring to a skirt-like garment and the other to a headdress. The correct meaning is often determined by context or by the use of the compound word "mũ mấn" for the headwear.