quấy
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To pester; to be fussy: Used primarily to describe a child who is crying, whining, or being difficult and demanding attention, often due to discomfort or illness.
- To stir; to mix: To agitate a liquid or semi-liquid substance by moving a spoon or stick in a circular motion.
- To jest; to joke: To speak or act in a playful, non-serious manner.
- To be wrong; to be incorrect: (Less common, often regional) To be contrary to reason or correctness.
Usage Examples
- Verb (to pester):
- Em bé quấy khóc cả đêm. (The baby fussed and cried all night.)
- Đứa trẻ ốm thường hay quấy. (A sick child often gets fretful.)
- Verb (to stir):
- Cô ấy quấy đều bột để làm bánh. (She stirred the batter evenly to make a cake.)
- Quấy thuốc bột vào trong nước. (Stir the powder medicine into the water.)
- Verb (to jest):
- Anh ấy chỉ nói quấy thôi, đừng tin. (He was just speaking in jest, don't believe him.)
- Verb (to be wrong):
- Làm việc đó là quấy. (To do that is wrong.)
Advanced Usage
- The verb can imply causing a disturbance or being a nuisance beyond just child behavior, such as an unwelcome visitor interrupting work.
- Đang bận lại có khách đến quấy. (I was busy when a guest came to pester me.)
Variants and Related Words
- Quấy rầy (v): To disturb, to bother (stronger than "quấy").
- Xin đừng quấy rầy khi tôi đang làm việc. (Please do not disturb me while I am working.)
- Quấy phá (v): To harass, to cause trouble.
- Bọn trẻ quấy phá trong lớp. (The kids are causing trouble in class.)
- Quấy nhiễu (v): To harass, to pester persistently (often formally).
- Hành vi quấy nhiễu qua điện thoại. (Telephone harassment behavior.)
Synonyms
- To pester / to fuss: Làm phiền, gây rối.
- To stir: Khuấy.
- To joke: Đùa, nói đùa.
- To be wrong: Sai.
Related Idioms
- Biết quấy mà làm: To know it is wrong but still do it.
- Nó biết quấy mà vẫn cứ làm. (He knew it was wrong but still did it.)
verb
- to fret; to snivel
- trẻ ốm quấy suốt ngàyThe sick child snivelled all day long to jest; to joke
- nói quấyto speak jokingly to pester; to worry