sái
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Inauspicious, ominous: Refers to something considered unlucky or believed to portend bad fortune, often based on traditional superstition.
- Sprained, dislocated: Describes a body part, typically a joint or muscle, that has been wrenched or twisted out of its normal position.
Usage Examples
Adjective (Inauspicious):
- Anh ta vô tình nói điều sái. (He inadvertently said something inauspicious.)
- Họ cho rằng ngày đó là ngày sái. (They consider that day to be an inauspicious day.)
Adjective (Sprained):
- Ông ấy bị sái cổ sau tai nạn. (He got a sprained neck after the accident.)
- Cô ấy ngã và sái tay. (She fell and sprained her wrist.)
Advanced Usage
- The concept of something being "sái" (inauspicious) is deeply rooted in traditional beliefs and is often used in contexts involving dates, words, or omens.
- In medical or physical contexts, "sái" is a colloquial term specifically for minor musculoskeletal injuries like sprains or slight dislocations.
Variants and Related Words
- Sái cổ (v/phrase): to sprain one's neck.
- Sái tay/chân (v/phrase): to sprain one's arm/leg.
- Nói sái (v/phrase): to speak inauspiciously; to say something considered to bring bad luck.
Synonyms
- Inauspicious: not conducive to success; unpromising.
- Ominous: giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen.
- Sprained: (of a joint, ligament, or muscle) twisted or wrenched violently.
Related Idioms
- Sợ sái: to be afraid of inauspiciousness or bad omens.
- Mọi người thường sợ sái vào những dịp quan trọng. (People often fear inauspiciousness on important occasions.)
adj
- ominous, inauspicious
- nói sáito speak ominously sprained
- sái cổto get the neck sprained