đanh

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The Vietnamese word "đanh" has several meanings and uses, which can vary based on context. Here's a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning

1. Hard and Dry: "Đanh" is often used to describe something that is hard and dry. For example, you can use it to describe wood that is tough and not easily breakable.

   • Example: "Tấm gỗ đanh" means "a hard and dry board."

2. Sharp (of Sounds): "Đanh" can also refer to sounds that are sharp or piercing, often indicating something that can catch your attention.

   • Example: "Âm thanh đanh" means "sharp sound."

3. Hardened or Impressive (of Expression): It can describe someone's expression or demeanor as being hardened or serious, often suggesting strength or determination.

   • Example: "Gương mặt đanh" means "a hardened face" or "an impressive expression."

Usage Instructions

• Use "đanh" when describing physical qualities, especially those related to hardness or dryness.
• It can also be used in a figurative sense to describe someone's demeanor or sounds.

Advanced Usage

• In literature or poetry, "đanh" might be used to convey deeper meanings, such as resilience or strength of character.
• You might also see it in expressions relating to nature, like "cái lạnh đanh" (the biting cold).

Word Variants

• Đanh đá: This phrase can mean "hard and tough," often used to describe a person who is resilient or has a strong personality.
• Đanh lòng: This term refers to someone who is determined or unwavering.

Different Meanings

While "đanh" primarily relates to hardness and sharpness, in different contexts, it can take on additional meanings based on what is being described.

Synonyms

• Cứng: This means "hard" and can be used similarly in many contexts.
• Khô: This means "dry" and can describe the opposite of moist or wet.

Conclusion

Understanding "đanh" will enhance your ability to describe various qualities in Vietnamese.

Academic

1. (địa phương) như đinh
2. Hard, hard and dry
   • Tấm gỗ đanh
     A hard and dry board
3. Sharp (of sounds)
4. Hardened, impessive (of expression)