gặm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To gnaw: To bite or chew on something persistently, often making small, repeated bites, typically done by animals with their teeth.
- To nibble: To take small, gentle bites, often in a tentative or slow manner.
- To graze: (Specifically for herbivores) To eat grass or other low-growing plants by biting them off close to the ground.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Con mèo gặm sợi dây. (The cat gnawed on the string.)
- Chuột gặm củ khoai. (The rat nibbled on the sweet potato.)
- Trâu gặm cỏ trên cánh đồng. (The buffalo grazed on grass in the field.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "gặm" often implies a slow, continuous, and sometimes destructive action focused on one object or area.
- It can be used metaphorically to describe a persistent, nagging thought or feeling.
- Nỗi lo âu gặm nhấm tâm trí anh ấy. (The anxiety gnawed at his mind.)
Variants and Related Words
- Gặm nhấm (v): To gnaw persistently; often used for rodents (literally "to gnaw-gnaw") and figuratively for lingering thoughts.
- Những lo lắng cứ gặm nhấm cô ấy. (The worries kept gnawing at her.)
Synonyms
- Gnaw: To bite or chew persistently.
- Nibble: To bite gently or take small bites.
- Graze: To eat grass in a field.
Related Idioms
- Gặm xương: Literally "to gnaw a bone"; to work on a difficult, time-consuming, or tedious task for little reward.
- Dự án này khó như gặm xương vậy. (This project is as tough as gnawing on a bone.)
- Còn răng răng nhai, hết răng lợi gặm: A proverb meaning "When you have teeth, you chew; when you have no teeth, you gnaw with your gums." It signifies persistence and making do with what you have.
verb
- to gnaw; to nibble
- gặm cỏto graze