hoăng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having a strong, pervasive, and unpleasant smell; stinking, fetid: "hoăng" describes a foul odor that spreads and fills the surrounding area, typically from something rotten or spoiled.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Con cá ươn thối hoăng. (The stale fish is terribly stinking.)
- Thùng rác để lâu ngày bốc mùi hoăng. (The trash bin left for many days emits a fetid smell.)
- Căn phòng kín có mùi hoăng khó chịu. (The sealed room has an unpleasant, pervasive stench.)
Advanced Usage
- Used for emphasis: Often paired with other adjectives like "thối" (rotten) to intensify the description of a foul smell.
- mùi thối hoăng: a revoltingly foul smell
- Describes pervasive quality: The word emphasizes not just the presence but the spreading, all-encompassing nature of the bad odor.
Variants and Related Words
- Hoắng (adj): A variant spelling/pronunciation with the same meaning of a strong, bad smell.
- Thối (adj): Rotten, putrid. While "thối" describes the state of decay, "hoăng" specifically emphasizes the powerful, spreading smell resulting from it.
- Hôi (adj): Smelly, malodorous. A more general term for bad smell, less intense than "hoăng".
Synonyms
- Hôi thối: stinking, foul-smelling.
- Nồng nặc (often for thick, heavy smells): pungent, reeking.
- Xú uế: filthy, foul (can describe smell or general filth).
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Thối hoăng: This common collocation is an idiom meaning "extremely foul-smelling" or "rotten to the core."
- Chuyện đó thối hoăng rồi, đừng nhắc đến nữa. (That matter stinks to high heaven now, don't bring it up again.)
- Pervading (nói về mùi hôi thối)
- Con cá ươn thối hoăngA stale fish with a pervading stink