héo
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Withered, wilted, dried up: Describes plants, flowers, or leaves that have lost freshness, moisture, and vitality, often due to lack of water, extreme heat, or decay.
- Faded, languished: Can describe a state of diminished vitality, spirit, or energy in a figurative sense.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Những bông hoa này đã héo rồi. (These flowers have already withered.)
- Lá cây héo khô dưới cái nắng mùa hè. (The leaves withered and dried under the summer sun.)
- Sau tin buồn, tinh thần cô ấy như héo mòn. (After the sad news, her spirit seemed to languish.)
Advanced Usage
- "héo hon": Emphasizes a pitiful, severely withered, or languished state.
- Cây cối trong hạn hán trông thật héo hon. (The vegetation during the drought looks utterly wilted and pitiful.)
- "héo hắt": Describes a desolate, bleak, and withered appearance, often for landscapes or moods.
- Khu vườn mùa đông trông héo hắt. (The winter garden looks desolate and withered.)
- "héo úa": Specifically describes the process of fading and withering, often with a yellowish hue.
- Những cánh hoa héo úa rơi xuống đất. (The faded and withered petals fell to the ground.)
Variants and Related Words
- Héo hắt (adj): Desolate, bleak, withered.
- Héo hon (adj): Pitifully withered, languished.
- Héo úa (adj): Faded, withered (often with discoloration).
- Làm héo (verb phrase): To cause to wither, to wilt.
- Cái nóng làm héo cây cỏ. (The heat wilts the plants.)
Synonyms
- Tàn: To fade, to decline (often for flowers or life).
- Khô: Dry (a more general state of lacking moisture).
- Úa: To fade, to discolor and wither.
Related Phrases (Collocations)
- Hoa héo: Withered flowers.
- Lá héo: Withered leaves.
- Héo khô: Withered and dried.
- Héo rũ: Withered and drooping.
Related Idioms
- "Cây không rễ thì cây héo": A tree without roots will wither. (Idiom emphasizing the importance of foundation/origin.)
- "Chê rau muống héo, lại ôm dưa già": To scorn wilted water spinach, yet cling to old melons. (Idiom criticizing someone for rejecting something slightly imperfect while accepting something worse.)
adj
- faded; dead; withered
- hoa héowithered flowers