hỏn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Pinkish-red, ruddy (especially describing a newborn's skin): "hỏn" describes the characteristic pink or reddish color of a newborn baby's skin.
- Very red or flushed: When used in its reduplicated form, it intensifies the meaning to describe something as very red or crimson.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Em bé mới sinh da còn đỏ hỏn. (The newborn baby's skin is still pink.)
- Đứa trẻ khóc nên mặt nó hon hỏn. (The child cried so its face became all flushed.)
Advanced Usage
- "hon hỏn" (reduplicated form): This is an intensified form, meaning very red, crimson, or deeply flushed.
- Cô ấy xấu hổ, hai má đỏ hon hỏn. (She was embarrassed, her cheeks were deeply flushed.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đỏ (adj): Red. This is the basic color term. "Đỏ hỏn" specifies a particular shade or context (newborn pink).
- Hồng hào (adj): Rosy, ruddy (often describing healthy complexion). While related, "hồng hào" suggests health and vitality, whereas "hỏn" is specific to newborns or intense flushing.
Synonyms
- Ửng hồng: To glow pink, to have a pink flush.
- Đỏ au: Bright red (can be used for objects, sometimes for skin tone in different contexts).
Notes on Usage
- The word "hỏn" is almost never used alone in modern Vietnamese. It is primarily used in the fixed phrase "đỏ hỏn" or its reduplicated form "hon hỏn".
- Its usage is quite specific and literary/descriptive. It is most commonly found in writing or poetic descriptions, particularly about infants or extreme blushing.
- Pink (like a new-born baby)
- Em bé còn đỏ hỏnThe baby was still pink
- Hon hỏn (láy, ý tăng)