lậu

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The Vietnamese word "lậu" has a few meanings and usages, which can vary depending on the context. Here’s a breakdown:

Basic Meaning:

1. As a Noun (Medical):

   • "lậu" refers to gonorrhea, which is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI). In this context, it is used in medical discussions or when talking about health issues.

2. As an Adjective:

   • "lậu" means illicit or contraband. It is used to describe goods or activities that are illegal or not authorized.

Usage Instructions:

• When using "lậu" in a medical context, it typically appears in discussions about STIs or health.
• When using "lậu" to describe illegal activities or goods, it is often used in discussions about smuggling, taxes, or other illicit activities.

Examples:

1. Medical Context:

   • "Anh ấy bị lậu." (He has gonorrhea.)

2. Illicit Goods Context:

   • "Hàng lậu thuế đang được điều tra." (The contraband goods are being investigated.)

Advanced Usage:

• In law enforcement or legal discussions, "lậu" can be used to refer to smuggling operations or black market activities.
• It can also be used in a broader sense to describe any unauthorized or illegal behavior, not just related to goods.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of the word "lậu," but you might encounter related phrases such as "hàng lậu" (contraband goods) or "thuế lậu" (illicit tax).

Different Meanings:

• The primary meanings of "lậu" relate to health (as a disease) and legality (as illegal). It is important to understand the context to grasp the intended meaning.

Synonyms:

• For the adjective meaning illicit, synonyms include:

  • illicit (bất hợp pháp)
  • illegal (trái phép)

• For the medical context, there aren’t direct synonyms, but you may hear terms related to STIs.

Conclusion:

Understanding "lậu" is essential for conversations about health and legality in Vietnamese.

Academic

noun

1. (Med) gonorrhoea; blennorrhagia

adj

1. Illicit; contraband
   • hàng lậu thuế
     contraband goods