nô
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To frolic, to gambol, to romp: To play and move about in a lively, cheerful, and often noisy way, usually without serious purpose.
- To rush or flock eagerly: To move or gather in a crowd, driven by excitement or curiosity.
Noun (archaic/abbreviated):
- Slave: A shortened, archaic form of "nô lệ" (male slave) or "nô tỳ" (female slave/servant), referring to a person who is the legal property of another.
Usage Examples
Verb (to frolic):
- Trẻ con nô đùa trong công viên. (The children frolic in the park.)
- Nô cả ngày không chịu học. (To frolic the whole day instead of studying.)
Verb (to rush/flock):
- Mọi người nô nhau đi xem hội. (People flocked to see the festival.)
Noun (slave):
- Chế độ nô lệ đã bị bãi bỏ. (The slavery system was abolished.) [Note: Uses the full compound "nô lệ".]
Advanced Usage
- The verb "nô" often carries a slightly negative or disapproving connotation when used for adults or in contexts where playfulness is inappropriate (e.g., neglecting duties). For pure, positive "play," "chơi đùa" is more neutral.
- As a noun, "nô" is almost never used alone in modern Vietnamese. It is considered an archaic abbreviation found in historical texts or fixed phrases.
Variants and Related Words
Nô đùa (v): To frolic, to romp (the most common compound for playful activity).
- Lũ chó con nô đùa trên bãi cỏ. (The puppies romp on the grass.)
Nô nức (adj/v): Eager, excited; to be eager/to throng.
- Người dân nô nức đón Tết. (The people are eagerly welcoming Tet.)
Nô lệ (n): Slave, slavery.
- Lịch sử ghi nhận những cuộc nổi dậy của nô lệ. (History records slave rebellions.)
Nô tỳ (n): Maidservant, female slave.
Synonyms
- Frolic: to play and move about cheerfully.
- Gambol: to run or jump about playfully.
- Romp: to play in a lively, boisterous way.
- Flock: to gather or move in a crowd.
Related Idioms
Nô giỡn: A synonym for "nô đùa," meaning to frolic or play around.
- Đám trẻ nô giỡn bên bờ suối. (The children frolic by the stream.)
Nô nức lòng người: An idiom describing a situation that excites and attracts many people.
- Lễ hội âm nhạc nô nức lòng người. (The music festival excited the public.)
- Frolic, gambol
- Nô cả ngày không chịu họcTo frolic the whole day instead of studying