trinh
Definition
Noun:
- Virginity: The state of a person, especially a woman, who has never engaged in sexual intercourse.
- Chastity / Fidelity: The quality of being chaste or sexually pure, or of remaining faithful to one's spouse, traditionally emphasized for women.
Adjective:
- Virgin: Describing a person, typically a woman, who has not had sexual intercourse.
- Chaste / Faithful: Describing a woman who is pure in sexual conduct or loyal to her husband.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Chữ trinh đáng giá ngàn vàng. (Virginity is worth a thousand pieces of gold.)
- Nàng giữ gìn chữ trinh. (She preserved her chastity.)
Adjective:
- Cô ấy vẫn còn trinh. (She is still a virgin.)
- Người phụ nữ trinh tiết. (The chaste/faithful woman.)
Advanced Usage
"trinh trắng": pure, immaculate (often used poetically to emphasize purity).
- Tâm hồn trinh trắng. (A pure soul.)
"trinh nữ": a virgin girl, a maiden.
- Truyền thuyết về một trinh nữ. (A legend about a maiden.)
Variants and Related Words
Trinh tiết (n): Chastity, virtue (specifically sexual virtue and fidelity).
- Giữ gìn trinh tiết. (To preserve one's chastity.)
Trinh nguyên (adj): Virgin, pristine, in an original and untouched state.
- Khu rừng trinh nguyên. (A virgin forest.)
Xử trinh (v): To deflower, to take a woman's virginity (archaic/formal term).
Synonyms
- Virginity: maidenhead.
- Chastity: purity, virtue.
- Faithfulness: loyalty, fidelity.
Related Idioms
"Trăm năm giữ vẹn chữ trinh": To remain chaste for a hundred years; to preserve one's virtue for a lifetime.
- Thề trăm năm giữ vẹn chữ trinh. (To vow to preserve one's chastity for a lifetime.)
"Tiết trinh": Often used similarly to "trinh tiết," meaning chastity and virtuous integrity.
- Giữ gìn tiết trinh. (To guard one's virtue.)