vằng
Definition
- Verb:
- To gore or to strike violently with horns: Used primarily for water buffalo or cattle forcefully hitting or butting a person or object with their horns.
- To hurl (words) aggressively; to quarrel fiercely: To exchange sharp, angry words in a brutal or heated argument.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Con trâu vằng đứa bé. (The water buffalo gored the child.)
- Hai đứa uống rượu say rồi vằng nhau. (The two got drunk and then quarreled fiercely with each other.)
Advanced Usage
- The word is considered dialectal or regional and is strongly associated with rural or agricultural contexts, particularly in descriptions of animal behavior or intense, crude arguments.
Variants and Related Words
- Vằng vặc (adj): This is a separate, more common word meaning "bright and clear" (often used for the moon or sky). It is not a variant of the verb "vằng" but a homophone.
- Trăng sáng vằng vặc. (The moon shines brightly and clearly.)
Synonyms
- To gore: (for animals) to pierce or strike with a horn.
- To butt: to hit with the head or horns.
- To brawl: to fight or quarrel in a noisy, rough way.
- To squabble: to engage in a petty, noisy argument.
Notes on Usage
- Caution: The verb "vằng" is not a common word in standard modern Vietnamese. Its use is largely dialect-specific and may be unfamiliar to many learners. The examples provided reflect specialized or regional usage.
- False Friend: Do not confuse the verb "vằng" with the adjective "vằng vặc." They are distinct words with completely different meanings.
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Proverbs and Idioms