vựng
Definition
- Noun:
- A fainting spell; a swoon; a state of temporary unconsciousness or dizziness. This is the primary and classical literary meaning, describing a sudden loss of consciousness or a dizzy spell.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Cô ấy bị một cơn vựng. (She suffered a fainting spell.)
- Sau cơn vựng, anh ấy cảm thấy rất yếu. (After the swoon, he felt very weak.)
Advanced Usage
- This word is considered literary and archaic in modern Vietnamese. It is rarely used in everyday conversation and is most commonly encountered in classical poetry or older literature to describe a state of fainting, often due to strong emotion, shock, or physical weakness.
Variants and Related Words
- Choáng váng (adj/verb): to feel dizzy, lightheaded. This is the modern, common term for feeling faint.
- Tôi cảm thấy choáng váng. (I feel dizzy.)
- Ngất (verb): to faint, to lose consciousness.
- Bà ấy ngất đi vì sốc. (She fainted from shock.)
- Bất tỉnh (adj/verb): to be unconscious.
- Nạn nhân bất tỉnh tại chỗ. (The victim was unconscious on the spot.)
Synonyms
- Fainting spell
- Swoon
- Syncope (medical term)
Related Idioms
- Cơn vựng: This is the standard collocation, meaning "a spell of fainting" or "a swoon."
- Trải qua cơn vựng, cô gái tỉnh lại. (After the swoon, the girl came to.)
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