động

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The Vietnamese word "động" has several meanings and uses, making it quite versatile. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Meanings of "động"

1. Noun:

   • Cavern: It refers to a large cave or underground chamber.

2. Verb:

   • To move: It can mean to change position or place.
   • To touch: It can also refer to making contact with something.
   • To collide: It implies hitting or crashing into something.

3. Adjective:

   • Heavy: It can describe something that is weighty.
   • Rough: It can also mean something that is not smooth.
   • Boisterous: It can describe something that is loud and energetic.

Usage Instructions

• As a noun: Use "động" when talking about caves or caverns in nature.
• As a verb: Use it when describing actions involving motion, touch, or collision.
• As an adjective: Use "động" to describe something that is heavy, rough, or energetic.

Advanced Usage

In more advanced contexts, "động" can also be used in idiomatic expressions or in combination with other words to create specific meanings. For example: - "động đất" (earthquake) combines "động" with "đất" (earth) to refer to the natural disaster.

Word Variants

• Động lực: This means "motivation" or "drive."
• Động vật: This translates to "animal" (literally "moving creature").

Different Meanings

Depending on context, "động" can take on different meanings: - In a geological context, "động" may refer to the movement of tectonic plates. - In a philosophical context, it could refer to the idea of change or dynamism.

Synonyms

• For cavern: "hang" (which also means cave).
• For to move: "di chuyển."
• For heavy: "nặng."
• For rough: "gồ ghề."

Summary

The word "động" is rich in meaning and usage, making it an important term in Vietnamese.

Academic

noun

1. Cavern

verb

1. To move
2. To touch; to collide

adj

1. Heavy; rough; boisterous
   • biển động
     Rough sea