The Vietnamese word "ảo" is an adjective that primarily means "illusory," "imaginary," or "unreal." It is used to describe things that are not real or that exist only in imagination or perception rather than in reality.
In more advanced contexts, "ảo" can refer to concepts in mathematics, particularly with "số ảo," which means "imaginary number." In this sense, it relates to numbers that cannot be expressed on the traditional number line.
While "ảo" predominantly means "illusory" or "imaginary," it can also be used in more abstract contexts to imply that something is not grounded or lacks substance.
Here are some synonyms for "ảo": - Hư ảo: This means "illusory" or "deceptive." - Tưởng tượng: This means "imaginary" or "fantasy." - Không có thật: This translates to "not real."
In summary, "ảo" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that can describe anything from abstract concepts in mathematics to dreams and illusions.