bẽ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Feeling ashamed, embarrassed, or humiliated: Describes the state of feeling awkward, ashamed, or put to the blush due to a situation that causes loss of face, disappointment, or ridicule. It often arises from being rejected, failing to meet expectations, or being the subject of scorn.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Hắn bị một phen bẽ mặt. (He was incidentally put to the blush.)
- Đi vay bị từ chối, bẽ quá. (Going to borrow money and being rejected was so embarrassing.)
- Ông ta từ chối, mình cảm thấy bẽ quá. (He refused, I felt terribly ashamed/embarrassed.)
Advanced Usage
"bẽ bàng": A more emphatic and literary variant expressing deep shame, humiliation, or a profound sense of being let down.
- Sau lời từ chối công khai, cô ấy cảm thấy vô cùng bẽ bàng. (After the public rejection, she felt deeply humiliated.)
"bẽ mặt" / "bẽ mặt bẽ mày": To be ashamed, to lose face. This idiom directly relates to the feeling of shame visible on one's face.
- Thất bại trước đối thủ yếu hơn khiến đội bóng bẽ mặt. (Losing to a weaker opponent made the football team lose face.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bẽ bàng (adj): Deeply ashamed, humiliated, crestfallen.
- Bẽn (adj, dialectal/rural): Shy, bashful, timid. (Note: This is a distinct, though phonetically similar, word meaning shyness rather than shame from rejection).
- Hổ thẹn (adj): Ashamed (often with a stronger moral connotation).
- Ngượng (adj): Embarrassed, awkward, shy (a more general term for embarrassment).
Synonyms
- Xấu hổ: To be ashamed, embarrassed.
- Ngại ngùng: To feel awkward, hesitant, shy.
- Mất mặt: To lose face.
Related Idioms and Phrases
Bẽ mặt bẽ mày: (Idiom) To be thoroughly ashamed or humiliated.
- Lời nói của anh ta khiến tôi bẽ mặt bẽ mày. (His words made me utterly ashamed.)
Bẽ lẽ: To be at a loss for words due to shame or embarrassment; to be confounded.
- Bị phát hiện nói dối, nó đứng bẽ lẽ không nói được gì. (Caught lying, he stood confounded, unable to say anything.)
adj
- Feeling ashamed, put to the blush
- hắn bị một phen bẽ mặthe was incidentally put to the blush