chạp

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The Vietnamese word "chạp" is a noun that refers to the twelfth month of the lunar calendar, which is the last month of the year. It is often associated with important cultural practices, particularly those related to ancestor worship and traditional festivals.

Basic Usage

• Definition: The twelfth month of the lunar calendar.
• Context: Used in relation to the period of worshiping ancestors and celebrating the New Year.
• Example: "Trong tháng Chạp, nhiều gia đình chuẩn bị cho Tết Nguyên Đán." (In the month of Chạp, many families prepare for the Lunar New Year.)

Advanced Usage

• Context: "Chạp" is often mentioned in conjunction with rituals and ceremonies related to honoring ancestors, such as "ngày giỗ" (death anniversary days) and "ngày chạp" (ancestor-worshipping days).
• Example: "Ngày Chạp là dịp để chúng ta nhớ về tổ tiên và làm lễ cúng." (The Chạp day is an occasion for us to remember our ancestors and make offerings.)

Word Variants

• Chạp can be used in phrases like "tiết một chạp," which refers to the period covering the eleventh and twelfth months combined. This phrase emphasizes the transition and preparation for the new year.

Different Meanings

While "chạp" primarily refers to the twelfth month, it also signifies the cultural importance of this time for family gatherings, remembrance, and rituals. It does not have many alternative meanings outside of this context.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for "chạp" as it specifically denotes the twelfth month. However, related terms in the context of the lunar calendar include: - Tháng Mười Một: The eleventh month, which precedes "chạp." - Tết: Referring to the Lunar New Year, which takes place after "chạp."

Academic

noun

1. Twelfth month, last month
   • tiết một chạp
     the eleventh and twelfth month period
2. đi với giỗ tết) Ancestors' worship
   • ngày giỗ, ngày chạp
     death anniversary days, ancestor-worshipping days