chẩn

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The Vietnamese word "chẩn" is a verb that means "to give alms" or "to give relief." It is used in specific contexts, particularly when referring to charitable acts or helping those in need.

Basic Meaning:

• Chẩn: To give something (often money or food) to someone who is in need, especially the poor or disadvantaged.

Usage Instructions:

• This word is often used in formal or religious contexts, such as in temples or during charitable events.
• It is not commonly used in everyday conversation but is understood in discussions about charity or social welfare.

Example:

• Lĩnh chẩn: This phrase means "to receive alms." For instance, a beggar might "lĩnh chẩn" when someone gives them food or money.
• Sentence: "Trong ngày lễ, mọi người thường đi chẩn cho những người nghèo." (On holidays, people often give alms to the poor.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Chẩn" can also be used in a broader sense to refer to any act of charity or kindness, especially in organized efforts by communities or organizations.

Word Variants:

• Chẩn cấp: This means "emergency relief," often used in contexts of disaster response.
• Chẩn tế: This refers to charitable donations, especially in a religious or spiritual context.

Different Meanings:

While "chẩn" primarily refers to giving alms, it can also imply the act of providing assistance more generally, though this usage is less common.

Synonyms:

• Bố thí: This means "to donate" or "to give alms," often used interchangeably with "chẩn."
• Cứu trợ: This means "to provide relief," especially in emergencies or disasters.

Academic

verb

1. (dùng hạn chế trong một vài tổ hợp) To give alms, to give relief
   • lĩnh chẩn
     to receive alms