lén
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb:
- Stealthily, furtively, sneakily: Doing something in a secretive manner so that others do not see or know. It describes the covert nature of an action.
- On the sly, in secret: Performing an action discreetly or clandestinely.
Verb (less common, colloquial):
- To sneak, to slip: To move or enter somewhere quietly and secretly. This usage is similar to "lẻn".
Usage Examples
Adverb:
- Nó lén nhìn qua cửa sổ. (He/she sneaked a peek through the window.)
- Đứa trẻ lén lấy cái bánh trong tủ. (The child stealthily took a cake from the cupboard.)
- Họ nói chuyện lén với nhau. (They talked to each other furtively.)
Verb:
- Tên trộm lén vào nhà lúc nửa đêm. (The thief sneaked into the house at midnight.)
Advanced Usage
"Lén lút": This is a common reduplicative form (từ láy) that intensifies the meaning of secrecy and stealth. It means "in a very stealthy, furtive, and sneaky manner".
- Hành động lén lút của họ bị phát hiện. (Their sneaky actions were discovered.)
"Đánh lén" / "Bắn lén": To attack or shoot someone from behind or in a surprise, stealthy manner, often considered cowardly.
- Kẻ phản bội bắn lén chỉ huy. (The traitor shot the commander from behind.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lén lén (reduplication): An emphatic form meaning "very stealthily", similar to "lén lút".
- Lẻn (verb): A close synonym meaning "to sneak" or "to slip into/out of" a place. While "lén" often describes the manner of an action, "lẻn" is primarily a verb for the act of sneaking.
- Cậu bé lẻn ra khỏi phòng. (The boy sneaked out of the room.)
Synonyms
- Vụng trộm: Clandestinely, secretly (often with a connotation of doing something wrong).
- Thầm lặng: Silently, quietly (focuses on the lack of sound, not necessarily the intent to hide).
- Giấu giếm: To conceal, to hide (focuses on the act of hiding something).
Related Phrases (Verb + "lén")
- Lấy lén: To take something stealthily, to pilfer.
- Nó lấy lén tiền của mẹ. (He/she stole money from his/her mother on the sly.)
- Làm lén: To do something secretly/on the sly.
- Họ làm lén không cho ai biết. (They did it secretly without letting anyone know.)
- Đi lén: To leave or go away stealthily.
- Nó đi lén từ sáng sớm. (He/she left stealthily early in the morning.)
Related Idioms
- Ăn lén: To eat stealthily, often something one is not supposed to have.
- Đứa trẻ ăn lén kẹo trước bữa tối. (The child sneaked some candy before dinner.)
- Nhìn lén: To steal a glance, to look furtively.
- Cô gái nhìn lén chàng trai mình thích. (The girl stole a glance at the boy she liked.)
adj
- stealthy; furtive; sneaky
- lén nhìnto cast a furtive glance