níu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To grab hold of; to clutch; to seize: To take and hold something or someone firmly, often to prevent movement, a fall, or to stop them from leaving.
- To pull; to tug: To exert force on something held, typically to draw it closer or downward.
- To cling to; to hold on to: To maintain a firm grasp on something for support or stability.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cô bé níu lấy tay mẹ khi băng qua đường. (The little girl grabbed her mother's hand while crossing the street.)
- Anh ấy níu cành cây xuống để hái quả. (He pulled the tree branch down to pick the fruit.)
- Cô ấy níu vào lan can cho khỏi ngã. (She clung to the railing to avoid falling.)
Advanced Usage
- "níu kéo": to hold back; to try to retain or prevent something from ending or leaving. It often implies a desperate or emotional attempt.
- Cô ấy không còn tình cảm nhưng anh vẫn cố níu kéo. (She no longer has feelings, but he still tries to hold her back.)
- "níu giữ": to hold on to; to keep from slipping away. Similar to "níu kéo" but can be more physical or general.
- Anh ấy cố níu giữ những kỷ niệm đẹp. (He tries to hold on to the beautiful memories.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nắm níu (v): to clutch; to grasp tightly. Emphasizes the act of taking hold.
- Trong cơn hoảng loạn, cô ấy nắm níu lấy bất cứ thứ gì trong tầm tay. (In her panic, she clutched at anything within reach.)
Synonyms
- Grab: to seize suddenly or quickly.
- Cling: to hold on tightly.
- Clutch: to grasp or hold tightly.
- Pull: to exert force to move something towards oneself.
Related Idioms
- Níu áo, níu tay: Literally "to grab the shirt/trouser leg, to grab the hand." Figuratively means to implore or beg someone earnestly not to leave or to help.
- Đứa trẻ níu áo mẹ, không cho mẹ đi. (The child clutched the mother's shirt, not letting her go.)
- Níu chân, níu cẳng: Literally "to grab the leg/foot." Means to hinder or obstruct someone's progress.
- Đừng để những lo lắng nhỏ nhặt níu chân bạn. (Don't let small worries hinder your progress.)
- động từ. to grab; to cling; to catch
- níu lấy người nàoto grab at someone. To pull
- níu ngựa lạito pull a horse