súng

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The Vietnamese word "súng" has two main meanings: it can refer to a "gun" or to a "water-lily" (hoa súng).

Meaning 1: Gun

• Definition: In this context, "súng" is a noun that means a firearm or weapon.
• Usage Instructions: You can use "súng" when talking about weapons in general, such as in discussions about hunting, self-defense, or military topics.
• Example:
  • "Ông ấy có một khẩu súng rất đẹp." (He has a very beautiful gun.)
• Advanced Usage: "Súng" can also be used in compound words or phrases. For instance, "súng trường" refers to a rifle, and "súng ngắn" refers to a handgun.

Meaning 2: Water-lily

• Definition: Here, "súng" refers to the water-lily, a type of aquatic plant known for its beautiful flowers.
• Usage Instructions: You can use "súng" in conversations about nature, gardening, or when discussing flowers.
• Example:
  • "Hoa súng nở vào mùa hè." (The water-lilies bloom in the summer.)
• Advanced Usage: In poetic or artistic contexts, "hoa súng" can symbolize purity and beauty in Vietnamese culture.

Word Variants

• In the context of "water-lily," you might hear "hoa súng," which specifically means "water-lily flower."
• In the context of "gun," you might encounter variations like "súng bắn tỉa" (sniper rifle) or "súng tự động" (automatic gun).

Different Meanings

• It's important to discern between the two meanings based on the context of the conversation. If someone is discussing gardening or nature, they are likely referring to the water-lily. If the topic is about security or military, they are likely talking about firearms.

Synonyms

• For "gun," you might encounter words like "vũ khí" (weapon) in broader contexts.
• For "water-lily," the word "hoa sen" (lotus) is often associated with aquatic flowers in Vietnamese culture, even though they are different plants.

Academic

noun

1. water-lily
   • hoa súng
     water-lily,nenuphar
2. gun