súng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Water-lily: A type of aquatic plant, often with purple or white flowers, belonging to the genus Nymphaea. Its tubers are edible.
- Gun: A general term for firearms or weapons that propel projectiles over a distance.
Usage Examples
Noun (Water-lily):
- Hoa súng nở trên mặt hồ. (Water-lilies are blooming on the lake surface.)
- Củ súng có thể dùng để nấu canh. (Water-lily tubers can be used to cook soup.)
Noun (Gun):
- Người lính cầm súng canh gác. (The soldier holds a gun while on guard duty.)
- Tiếng súng vang lên từ phía xa. (The sound of a gun echoed from afar.)
Advanced Usage
"súng ống": (firearms, weaponry) - Often used to refer to guns and weapons collectively in a military context.
- Khu vực này cấm tàng trữ súng ống. (This area prohibits the storage of firearms.)
"súng đạn": (ammunition, arms) - Refers to guns and bullets together.
- Cuộc chiến tiêu hao nhiều súng đạn. (The war consumed a lot of ammunition.)
Variants and Related Words
Súng trường (n): Rifle.
- Anh ta là một xạ thủ súng trường cừ khôi. (He is an excellent rifle marksman.)
Súng lục (n): Pistol, handgun.
- Viên cảnh sát rút súng lục ra. (The police officer drew his pistol.)
Súng cao su (n): Slingshot.
- Đứa trẻ dùng súng cao su bắn chim. (The child used a slingshot to shoot at birds.)
Hoa súng (n): Water-lily flower.
- Đầm lầy ngập tràn hoa súng. (The swamp is full of water-lily flowers.)
Synonyms
- Water-lily meaning: Sen (lotus) - Note: While both are aquatic plants, "sen" (lotus) and "súng" (water-lily) are different species.
- Gun meaning: Pháo (cannon, artillery) - Refers to larger-caliber guns. Súng đạn (arms, weaponry) - A broader term for weapons and ammunition.
Related Phrases (Compound Constructions)
Bắn súng: To shoot a gun.
- Họ đi bắn súng ở trường bắn. (They went shooting at the shooting range.)
Lên nòng súng: To load a gun (literally: to put [a round] into the gun barrel).
- Người lính lên nòng súng. (The soldier loaded his gun.)
Related Idioms
Ăn như củ súng: (To eat like a water-lily tuber) - An idiom describing someone who eats very little.
- Nó ăn như củ súng, gầy nhom. (He eats very little, he's skin and bones.)
Đen như củ súng: (As black as a water-lily tuber) - An idiom describing something very black or a streak of very bad luck.
- Vận đen như củ súng đeo bám anh ta. (A streak of bad luck has been following him.)
noun
- water-lily
- hoa súngwater-lily,nenuphar
- gun