cổng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Gate; entrance: A physical structure or opening that serves as a point of entry or exit to a fenced or walled area, often having a door that can be opened or closed.
- (Computing) Port: A hardware interface or a logical connection point used for data transfer between a computer's central processing unit and peripheral devices (e.g., printer, mouse, modem) or between networks.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Physical Gate):
- Anh ấy đang đứng chờ ở cổng trường. (He is waiting at the school gate.)
- Cổng làng được xây bằng gạch đỏ. (The village gate is built with red bricks.)
- Noun (Computing Port):
- Cổng USB này bị hỏng. (This USB port is broken.)
- Bạn cần mở cổng 80 cho dịch vụ web. (You need to open port 80 for the web service.)
Advanced Usage
- "kín cổng cao tường": An idiom describing a place that is tightly shut and heavily fortified, implying inaccessibility or seclusion.
- Nhà họ sống kín cổng cao tường, ít khi giao tiếp với hàng xóm. (Their house is behind high walls and a tight gate, they rarely communicate with neighbors.)
- "cổng từ": Refers to a security gate or turnstile that operates using magnetic or electronic sensors.
- Hãy đi qua cổng từ để kiểm tra an ninh. (Please go through the security gate for inspection.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cổng chào (n): Archway, ceremonial gate. Often decorated for festivals or to mark an entrance.
- Cổng chào được trang trí rất đẹp nhân dịp lễ hội. (The ceremonial archway is beautifully decorated for the festival.)
- Cổng làng (n): Village gate. A traditional gate marking the entrance to a Vietnamese village.
- Cổng logic (n): Logic gate. A fundamental building block of digital circuits in computing.
- Cổng game (n): Gaming portal. A website or service that provides access to online games.
Synonyms
- Cửa (n): Door, entrance. (Note: "Cửa" is more general for doors and entrances, while "cổng" typically refers to larger gates for compounds, gardens, or villages.)
- Lối vào (n): Entrance, way in.
Related Phrases (Compound Nouns)
- Người gác cổng (n): Gatekeeper, security guard.
- Người gác cổng mở cửa cho chúng tôi. (The gatekeeper opened the gate for us.)
- Cổng Nam Thiên Môn: A proper noun for a specific gate (e.g., at Huong Pagoda).
- Cổng rào (n): Gate (specifically one that is part of a fence).
- Cổng USB (n): USB port.
- Cổng mạng (n): Network port.
noun
- Gate; entrance
- người gác cổngGate keeper (Rail)
- cổng Nam Thiên Môn - chùa Hương
- Barrier; level crossing