day
/dei/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To turn, to rotate: To cause something to change direction or orientation.
- To press and rub with a finger or toe: To apply pressure with a finger or toe and move it back and forth.
Usage Examples
- Verb (to turn):
- Cô ấy day lưng lại, không muốn nói chuyện. (She turned her back, not wanting to talk.)
- Anh ấy day mặt về phía cửa sổ. (He turned his face toward the window.)
- Verb (to press and rub):
- Bác sĩ bảo tôi day nhẹ vào huyệt này. (The doctor told me to press and rub this acupressure point gently.)
- Đứa trẻ day con giun trên mặt đất. (The child pressed and rubbed the worm on the ground.)
Advanced Usage
- "day lại": to turn back, to turn around suddenly.
- Nghe tiếng gọi, nó day lại ngay. (Hearing the call, it turned around immediately.)
- "day mặt làm ngơ": to turn one's face away, pretending not to see or know (to ignore deliberately).
- Thấy tôi, nó day mặt làm ngơ. (Seeing me, he turned his face away, pretending not to see.)
Variants and Related Words
- dịch day (verb): to squirm, to wriggle (often due to discomfort).
- Đứa bé dịch day trên ghế. (The child squirmed in the chair.)
- nằm day (verb phrase): to lie down and toss and turn (unable to sleep).
- Tối qua tôi nằm day mãi không ngủ được. (Last night I tossed and turned, unable to sleep.)
Synonyms
- quay (verb): to turn, to rotate. (Focuses more on the rotational movement itself.)
- xoay (verb): to turn, to twist. (Similar to "quay," often used for objects.)
- ấn (verb): to press. (Focuses on the pressure, not the rubbing motion.)
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- day đi day lại (verb phrase): to turn something over and over; to ponder, to think deeply about something.
- Ông ấy day đi day lại vấn đề trong đầu. (He turned the problem over and over in his mind.)
- day trở (verb): to toss and turn (while sleeping); to struggle with a difficult situation.
- Cô ấy day trở vì lo lắng. (She tossed and turned due to worry.)
Related Idioms
- day lui day tới: to go back and forth repeatedly; to pester someone incessantly.
- Nó cứ day lui day tới hỏi tôi mãi. (He kept pestering me with questions back and forth.)
- day như chong chóng: to turn/spin like a pinwheel (to describe someone who is very busy, running around).
- Sáng nay chị ấy bận day như chong chóng. (This morning she was as busy as a spinning pinwheel.)
verb
- to turn
- day lại thình lìnhto turn short
- To face; to front
- nhà day mặt về phía Namthe house faces south