hờ

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hờ

Cánh cửa được khép hờ để không khí lưu thông.

Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Loose / Not tight or secure: Describes something attached, tied, or closed in a non-firm, provisional, or careless manner, allowing for easy opening or detachment.
    • Nominal / In name only: Describes a relationship or role that is not genuine, formal, or fully realized, existing more as a formality or pretense.
    • Reserved / Set aside: Describes something kept or saved for potential future use.
  2. Adverb:

    • Loosely / Casually / Perfunctorily: Describes an action done in a half-hearted, careless, or superficial manner, without proper care or commitment.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective:

    • ấy khép hờ cửa sổ. (She closed the window loosely.)
    • Họ chỉ vợ chồng hờ trong vở kịch. (They are only a nominal husband and wife in the play.)
    • Tôi để hờ một ít tiền trong ngăn kéo. (I set aside a little money in the drawer.)
  • Adverb:

    • Anh ấy làm hờ cho xong việc. (He did the work perfunctorily to get it over with.)
Advanced Usage
  • "hờ hững": indifferent, negligent, careless.

    • Thái độ hờ hững của anh ấy làm buồn. (His indifferent attitude made her sad.)
  • "hờn": (a different but phonetically similar word) to sulk, to be resentful.

    • Đứa trẻ hờn dỗi không được mua đồ chơi. (The child sulked because he wasn't bought a toy.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Hờ hững (adj): indifferent, unconcerned, showing a lack of care or attention.
  • Khép hờ (v phrase): to close loosely, to leave ajar.
  • Buộc hờ (v phrase): to tie loosely.
Synonyms
  • Loose: not firmly or tightly fixed.
  • Nominal: existing in name only.
  • Perfunctory: carried out with minimal effort or reflection.
  • Provisional: arranged for the present, possibly to be changed later.
  • Reserved: kept for a particular purpose or person.
Related Idioms and Phrases
  • Vợ hờ / chồng hờ: a nominal wife/husband; often refers to a sham or pretend marriage.
  • Mẹ hờ / cha hờ: a nominal mother/father; a step-parent or someone acting in that role without a formal bond.
  • Làm hờ: to do something in a slipshod or half-hearted way.
hờ

Cánh cửa được khép hờ để không khí lưu thông.

adj
  1. reserved; keep for future use
    • hờ hững
      careless; negligent