in

/in/

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The Vietnamese word "in" primarily serves as a verb, and it has a couple of meanings related to printing and imprinting. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning:

1. To Print: The most common usage of "in" is to refer to the action of printing something, like text or images on paper.

   • Example: "Quyển sách đang in." (The book is now printing.)

2. To Imprint or Engrave: "In" can also mean to imprint or engrave something, which involves marking a surface with a design or text.

   • Example: "Họ in tên lên bìa sách." (They imprint the name on the book cover.)

Usage Instructions:

• Use "in" when you want to describe the action of printing or creating a physical copy of something, such as a document, photo, or book.
• It can be used in various tenses depending on the context. For example:
  • Present: "Tôi đang in tài liệu." (I am printing the document.)
  • Past: "Họ đã in sách." (They printed the book.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "in" can be combined with other words to create specific phrases. For instance: - In ấn: This phrase refers to the printing industry or printing activities in general. - Example: "Ngành in ấn đang phát triển." (The printing industry is developing.)

Word Variants:

• In ra: This phrase means "to print out," emphasizing the action of producing a physical copy.
  • Example: "Tôi sẽ in ra một bản sao." (I will print out a copy.)

Different Meanings:

While "in" primarily relates to printing and imprinting, it could also appear in other contexts, but those meanings are less common. Context is key in understanding how "in" is used.

Synonyms:

• In ấn: As mentioned earlier, this refers to printing activities.
• Đóng dấu: Means to stamp or seal, somewhat related but involves marking with a stamp rather than printing.
• Khắc: Means to carve or engrave, which is a more specific action than "in."

Summary:

In summary, "in" is an essential verb in Vietnamese that refers to the actions of printing and imprinting. It’s commonly used in everyday language, especially in contexts involving documents, books, and other printed materials.

Academic

verb

1. to print; to strike off
   • quyển sách đang in
     the book is now printing to imprint; to grave