phụng

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The Vietnamese word "phụng" has two main meanings and can be used as both a noun and a verb. Let's break it down:

As a Noun: "Phụng" (Phoenix)

1. Meaning: In this context, "phụng" refers to a phoenix, a mythical bird that symbolizes rebirth, immortality, and renewal in many cultures. In Vietnamese culture, it can also represent beauty and grace.
2. Usage: You would use "phụng" when talking about stories, legends, or symbols that involve a phoenix. For example:
   • Example: "Trong truyền thuyết, chim phụng là biểu tượng của sự tái sinh." (In the legend, the phoenix is a symbol of rebirth.)
3. Advanced Usage: In literature or poetry, "phụng" may be used metaphorically to describe someone who has risen from difficulties or challenges, much like the phoenix rises from its ashes.

As a Verb: "Phụng" (To Obey; To Serve)

1. Meaning: When used as a verb, "phụng" means to obey, serve, or show respect, often in a context involving a duty or commitment to someone, such as a leader or a deity.
2. Usage: You can use "phụng" when discussing duties, obedience, or service to others. For example:
   • Example: "Chúng tôi phụng sự đất nước bằng cách làm việc chăm chỉ." (We serve the country by working hard.)
3. Advanced Usage: In formal or religious contexts, "phụng" may imply a deeper sense of loyalty and devotion, often in relation to serving a higher cause or belief.

Variants and Related Words

• Phụng sự: This means "to serve" and is often used in formal contexts.
• Phụng dưỡng: This means "to support" or "to provide for," particularly in the context of taking care of elders or family members.

Different Meanings

• While "phụng" primarily refers to the phoenix or the act of serving, it can sometimes be seen in idiomatic expressions or cultural references that may have specific interpretations depending on the context.

Synonyms

• For the noun meaning (phoenix), there aren't direct synonyms, but you might encounter related mythical creatures in literature.
• For the verb meaning (to obey; to serve), synonyms include:
  • "phục vụ" (to serve)
  • "tuân theo" (to follow or abide by)

Summary

In summary, "phụng" can refer to a beautiful mythical bird known for its symbolism of rebirth and also represents an important concept of obedience and service in relationships and duties.

Academic

noun

1. phoenix

verb

1. to obey; to serve