ran

/rʌn/

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The Vietnamese word "ran" can have several meanings and uses, primarily related to the idea of something spreading or resonating widely. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning

• "Ran" means to resound widely or to spread out. It conveys a sense of something expanding or being felt over a large area.

Usage Instructions

You can use "ran" in various contexts, often related to sensations or sounds that fill a space. Here are a few examples to illustrate its usage:

Examples

1. Pháo nổ ran đêm giao thừa.

   • Translation: Fire-crackers exploded widely on New Year's Eve.
   • This sentence shows how the sound of fire-crackers fills the atmosphere during celebrations.

2. Đau ran cả người.

   • Translation: To feel a pain spreading widely on one's body.
   • In this case, "ran" describes a sensation of pain that is not localized but rather felt throughout the body.

3. Nóng ran.

   • Translation: To feel a temperature (hot) all over one's body.
   • Here, "ran" is used to express a widespread feeling of heat.

Advanced Usage

In more advanced contexts, "ran" can be used in literary or poetic language to describe abstract concepts, such as emotions or experiences that resonate throughout a person's life or surroundings.

Word Variants

• "Ran" can be modified by adding adjectives or other verbs to specify the type of spreading or resounding, such as:
  • Âm thanh ran: Sound resounded.
  • Cảm xúc ran: Emotion spread widely.

Different Meanings

While the primary meaning of "ran" is related to spreading or resounding, it can also imply: - A feeling of discomfort or pain that radiates from a source. - A sensation that envelops or affects the entire body.

Synonyms

Some synonyms for "ran" include: - Vang: to echo or resonate. - Lan tỏa: to spread out or diffuse. - Tràn: to overflow or spill over, often used in contexts of feelings or emotions.

Conclusion

Understanding "ran" is essential for expressing sensations or sounds that are experienced broadly.

Academic

1. Resound widely
   • Pháo nổ ran đêm giao thừa
     Fire-crackers exploded widely on the watch night
2. Spread widely
   • Đau ran cả người
     To feel a pain spreading widely on one's body
   • Nóng ran
     To feel a temperature (hot) all over one's body