ren
Definition
- Noun:
- Lace: A delicate fabric made of thread, often with decorative patterns, used for trimming or ornamentation on clothing, linens, etc.
- Screw thread: The continuous helical ridge on a screw, bolt, or nut that allows it to be turned and fastened.
Usage Examples
Noun (Lace):
- Chiếc váy cưới có viền ren rất tinh xảo. (The wedding dress has a very intricate lace trim.)
- Cô ấy mua một mét ren trắng để may cổ áo. (She bought one meter of white lace to sew onto the collar.)
Noun (Screw thread):
- Con ốc này bị hỏng ren, không vặn vào được. (The screw thread on this bolt is damaged; it can't be screwed in.)
- Anh thợ đang tiện ren cho một chi tiết máy. (The mechanic is cutting a screw thread for a machine part.)
Advanced Usage
- Technical/Mechanical Context: In engineering, "ren" specifically refers to the thread profile (e.g., metric thread, tapered thread).
- Ren của bu-lông này là ren hệ mét. (The thread on this bolt is a metric thread.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đăng ten: (noun) Another, more common Vietnamese word for "lace" (fabric).
- Tấm khăn trải bàn bằng đăng ten. (A tablecloth made of lace.)
- Ren răng cưa: (noun phrase) Refers specifically to lace with a serrated or zigzag edge.
- Tiện ren: (verb phrase) The action of cutting or creating a screw thread on a lathe.
Synonyms
- For "lace" (fabric): đăng ten.
- For "screw thread": vít xoắn (though this more commonly refers to the screw itself).
Related Phrases
- Hỏng ren / Mòn ren: (phrase) Describes a stripped or worn-out screw thread.
- Đầu vít bị mòn ren rồi. (The screw head's thread is worn out.)
- Lên ren / Bắt ren: (verb phrase) The process of creating or engaging a screw thread.
- Công nhân đang bắt ren cho ống nước. (The worker is threading the water pipe.)
noun
-
lace
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