rồi

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The Vietnamese word "rồi" is quite versatile and can be used in different contexts. Here’s a simple breakdown for you:

Basic Meaning:

1. Already: It indicates that something has happened or been completed.

   • Example: "Mười một giờ rồi." (It's already eleven o'clock.)

2. Then: It can also imply a sequence in time, similar to saying "then" in English.

   • Example: "Tôi ăn cơm, rồi tôi đi ngủ." (I eat rice, then I go to sleep.)

3. Ago: It can be used to refer to a time that has passed.

   • Example: "Mười năm rồi." (It's been ten years ago.)

Usage Instructions:

• You typically place "rồi" at the end of a sentence to indicate completion or to emphasize that something has already occurred.
• In questions, you can use "rồi" to ask if something has been done.
  • Example: "Bạn đã làm bài tập rồi chưa?" (Have you finished the homework yet?)

Advanced Usage:

• "Rồi" can be combined with other words to create phrases that convey more specific meanings.
  • Example: "Xong rồi" (It's done already) emphasizes that something is completed.

Word Variants:

• "Rồi" itself doesn’t have many direct variants, but it may appear in various contexts with other words to form phrases.

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "rồi" can indicate a change in state or situation, like moving from one phase to another.
• It can also express impatience or urgency when used in certain tones or contexts.

Synonyms:

• While "rồi" doesn’t have direct synonyms, in some contexts, you might use phrases like "đã" (already) or "xong" (done) to convey similar meanings, depending on the situation.

Summary:

"Rồi" is a crucial word in Vietnamese that helps express completion, sequence, and time. By understanding its various uses, you can enhance your conversational skills and comprehension in Vietnamese.

Academic

1. already; then; after
   • mười một giờ rồi
     Eleven o'clock already ago
   • mười năm rồi
     ten years ago

verb

1. to finish
   • rồi chưa?
     Have you finished?