tùy

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The Vietnamese word "tùy" is quite versatile and can be used in different contexts. Here’s a breakdown of its meanings and uses:

Basic Meaning

• Tùy as a Verb: It means "to depend" or "to rely on." For example, when someone says, "Tùy vào bạn," it translates to "It depends on you."

• Tùy as an Adverb: It can also mean "in accordance with" or "it's up to." For instance, "Tùy ý bạn" means "It's up to you" or "You can decide."

Usage Instructions

1. When to use "tùy": You can use "tùy" when you want to express that the outcome or decision relies on a certain condition or person.
2. Sentence Structure: It often appears in phrases where it introduces a condition or choice.

Examples

• Basic Example:

  • "Tùy bạn chọn."

• Complex Example:

  • "Tùy vào thời tiết, chúng ta sẽ đi dã ngoại hay không."

Advanced Usage

• In more formal or complex sentences, "tùy" can be used to discuss various options based on specific criteria.
  • Example: "Tùy vào hoàn cảnh, tôi sẽ chọn cách ứng xử khác nhau."

Word Variants

• The phrase "tùy theo" has a similar meaning and is often used interchangeably with "tùy." It emphasizes the dependence on specific factors.
  • Example: "Tùy theo nhu cầu, chúng tôi sẽ điều chỉnh dịch vụ."

Different Meanings

While "tùy" primarily means "to depend" or "it's up to," it can imply flexibility or choice. In some contexts, it might also indicate a sense of freedom in decision-making.

Synonyms

• Phụ thuộc: This means "to depend" in a more direct sense and is often used in more formal contexts.
• Theo ý: This phrase means "according to one's will" and can be used similarly to convey choice.

Conclusion

In summary, "tùy" is a flexible word that conveys the idea of dependence or choice.

Academic

verb

1. to depend

adv

1. in accordance with, it depends, it's up to