đò
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Ferry; ferry-boat: A small boat used to transport passengers and sometimes goods across a river or other body of water.
- Small passenger boat: A general term for a small boat, often rowed, used for passenger transport on rivers.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chúng tôi đi đò qua sông. (We take the ferry across the river.)
- Người lái đò đang chờ khách. (The ferryman is waiting for passengers.)
- Chiếc đò nhỏ cập bến. (The small ferry-boat docks at the pier.)
Advanced Usage
- "Qua đò": To cross by ferry.
- Muốn sang sông phải qua đò. (To cross the river, one must take the ferry.)
- "Bến đò": Ferry landing; ferry dock.
- Anh ấy đang đợi ở bến đò. (He is waiting at the ferry dock.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lái đò (n): Ferryman; the person who operates the ferry.
- Ông lão lái đò rất thân thiện. (The old ferryman is very friendly.)
- Đò ngang (n): Ferry that crosses a river (specifically a crossing ferry).
- Đò ngang là phương tiện chính ở đây. (The crossing ferry is the main means of transport here.)
- Đò dọc (n): Ferry that travels along the river (less common).
- Chèo đò (v): To row a ferry; to operate a ferry by rowing.
Synonyms
- Phà (n): Ferry (often larger, sometimes carrying vehicles).
- Thuyền (n): Boat (a more general term).
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Chở đò (v): To ferry; to transport by ferry.
- Anh ấy chở đò khách qua sông mỗi ngày. (He ferries passengers across the river every day.)
Related Idioms
- "Nước đổ lá khoai" / "Nước trôi hoa rụng" (often associated with the transient image of a ferry): These idioms evoke imagery of flowing water and passing time, sometimes metaphorically linked to the fleeting nature of life or a ferry crossing.
- Cuộc đời như nước đổ lá khoai. (Life is as transient as water flowing past a taro leaf.)
- "Một người làm quan, cả họ được nhờ" (This idiom is sometimes contrasted with the difficult life of a lái đò): This proverb highlights privilege, often implicitly contrasting with the hard, independent work of a ferryman.
- Đời lái đò vất vả, chẳng như câu "một người làm quan, cả họ được nhờ". (The life of a ferryman is hard, unlike the saying "when one person becomes an official, the whole family benefits".)
noun
- ferry; ferry-boat
- lái đòferryman