đằm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Sedate; equable: Describes a calm, peaceful, and steady temperament or nature. It implies a quiet, composed, and even-tempered character, not easily agitated.
- Deep (of feelings); profound: Connotes a deep, intense, and sincere quality, often regarding emotions or relationships, suggesting a quiet depth rather than a showy one.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cô ấy có tính tình rất đằm. (She has a very sedate/equable temperament.)
- Ánh mắt đằm thắm. (A profoundly warm/affectionate gaze.)
- Một tình cảm đằm sâu. (A deep and profound feeling.)
Advanced Usage
"đằm thắm": An adjective compound meaning warm, affectionate, and deeply sincere. It is commonly used to describe feelings, looks, or relationships.
- Tình yêu của họ thật đằm thắm. (Their love is truly warm and profound.)
"đằm tính": Having a calm and steady disposition.
- Con người đằm tính thường ít nóng giận. (A person with a calm disposition is seldom quick to anger.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đầm (adj): This is a distinct, homophonous word meaning "marshy" or "lagoon" (e.g., - swamp). Do not confuse with đằm.
Synonyms
- Calm: Not excited, agitated, or disturbed.
- Equable: Not easily disturbed or irritated; steady and uniform.
- Profound: Very great or intense (used for feelings or states).
- Sedate: Calm, dignified, and unhurried.
Related Idioms
- Đằm lòng: To feel deeply moved or touched in one's heart; to be profoundly affected.
- Câu chuyện ấy khiến tôi đằm lòng. (That story touched me deeply.)
- Sedate, equable
- Tính đằmTo be of an equable (sedate) temper