đủ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Enough; sufficient; adequate: Having the quantity or degree that is necessary or desired, meeting a basic requirement or standard.
- Complete; full: Having all necessary parts, members, or elements present.
Adverb:
- Sufficiently; adequately: To a degree that satisfies a need or requirement.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Số tiền này là đủ để mua xe. (This amount of money is enough to buy a car.)
- Chúng tôi đã có đủ nhân viên cho dự án. (We have enough staff for the project.)
- Các thành viên trong gia đình đã có mặt đủ. (All family members are present [lit., present fully].)
Adverb:
- Bạn đã ngủ đủ chưa? (Have you slept enough?)
- Anh ấy làm việc chăm chỉ đủ để được thăng chức. (He works hard enough to get a promotion.)
Advanced Usage
"đủ dùng": enough for use, sufficient for one's needs.
- Số rau này đủ dùng cho cả tuần. (This amount of vegetables is enough to use for the whole week.)
"đủ điều kiện": to meet the conditions, to be qualified.
- Cô ấy đủ điều kiện để nhận học bổng. (She is qualified to receive the scholarship.)
Variants and Related Words
Đầy đủ (adj): complete, fully sufficient, comprehensive.
- Hãy mang theo đầy đủ giấy tờ. (Please bring all the necessary documents.)
Vừa đủ (adj/adv): just enough, neither more nor less than needed.
- Cho một chút muối vừa đủ. (Add just enough salt.)
Synonyms
- Enough: as much or as many as required.
- Sufficient: adequate for the purpose.
- Adequate: satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity.
- Complete: having all the necessary parts.
Related Idioms
Đủ ăn đủ mặc: to have enough for food and clothing; to be financially stable for basic needs.
- Công việc này giúp họ đủ ăn đủ mặc. (This job helps them have enough for food and clothing.)
Đủ mặt đủ mày: (informal) everyone is present; a full gathering of people.
- Hôm nay họp lớp, đủ mặt đủ mày. (Today's class reunion has everyone present.)
adj
- enough; adequate; sufficient