chó
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Dog: A common domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis lupus familiaris) kept as a pet, for guarding property, or for hunting.
- Cur / Ass (derogatory): Used as a strong insult to call someone contemptible, stupid, or wicked.
Usage Examples
- Noun (animal):
- Gia đình tôi nuôi một con chó. (My family keeps a dog.)
- Con chó đó rất trung thành. (That dog is very loyal.)
- Noun (insult):
- Đồ chó! (You cur!/You bastard!)
- Ngu như chó! (Stupid as a dog!/What an ass!)
Advanced Usage
- The word "chó" is deeply embedded in Vietnamese culture and language, forming many compound words, idioms, and proverbs that convey meanings beyond the literal animal.
Variants and Related Words
- Chó con (n): Puppy.
- Mấy chú chó con thật dễ thương. (The puppies are so adorable.)
- Chó săn (n): Hound, hunting dog.
- Chó cảnh (n): Pet dog, pedigree dog.
- Chó hoang (n): Stray dog.
Synonyms
- Dog: Canine, pooch (informal).
- Cur: Scoundrel, bastard (derogatory).
Related Idioms and Proverbs
- Chó cắn áo rách: Literally "the dog bites the torn shirt". It means "misfortunes never come singly" or hardships compound for those already in difficulty.
- Chó cùng rứt giậu: Literally "a cornered dog will jump over the fence". It describes a desperate person forced to take extreme actions.
- Chó chê mèo lắm lông: Literally "the dog criticizes the cat for being too hairy". It means "the pot calling the kettle black".
- Chó ngáp phải ruồi: Literally "a dog yawning catches a fly". It refers to an unexpected, often undeserved, piece of luck.
- Treo đầu dê, bán thịt chó: Literally "to hang a goat's head but sell dog meat". It means to practice fraud or deception.
- Chó già giữ xương: Literally "an old dog guards a bone". It means to be a dog in the manger—to selfishly keep something one cannot use oneself.
- Như chó với mèo: Literally "like dog and cat". It means to constantly argue or fight, to have a very poor relationship.
noun
- Cur, ass, donkey
- đồ chó!what a cur you are!
- ngu như chó!what an ass!
- Dog spaniel boxer saluki
- chó già giữ xươngto be a dog in the manger
- treo đầu dê bán thịt chóhe cries wine and sells vinegar
- chó cắn áo ráchhardships never come alone
- chó cùng rứt giậu