khùng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Crazy; insane; mentally deranged: Used to describe a person whose mind is not functioning normally, exhibiting irrational or very strange behavior.
- Dotty; eccentric; cracked: A milder, often colloquial term describing someone who is perceived as silly, foolish, or slightly odd, but not necessarily dangerously insane.
- Furious; enraged; in a rage: Describes a state of intense, explosive anger where someone loses their temper completely.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Crazy/Eccentric):
- Hắn hơi khùng. (He is a bit dotty.)
- Đừng nghe lời nó, nó khùng rồi. (Don't listen to him, he's crazy.)
- Adjective (Furious):
- Nghe tin đó, anh ta nổi khùng lên. (Hearing that news, he flew into a rage.)
- Bị trêu quá, nó khùng lên mắng mọi người. (Being teased too much, he got furious and yelled at everyone.)
Advanced Usage
- The word is informal and can be considered impolite or offensive when used to describe someone's mental state. The context determines whether it means "eccentric" or "enraged."
- It often appears in fixed phrases describing the onset of anger.
Variants and Related Words
- Nổi khùng (v): To flare up, to fly into a rage.
- Chỉ một lời nói cũng khiến bà ấy nổi khùng. (Just one word makes her fly into a rage.)
- Phát khùng (v): To become furious, to lose one's temper.
- Tôi sẽ phát khùng nếu còn phải chờ đợi. (I'll go crazy/furious if I have to wait any longer.)
- Đâm khùng (v): To suddenly become angry or crazy.
Synonyms
- Crazy/Mad: điên, mất trí.
- Eccentric: lập dị, kỳ quặc.
- Furious: giận dữ, điên tiết, cáu tiết.
Related Idioms
- While "khùng" itself is often part of phrases, a related concept is:
- Khùng khùng điên điên: Acting crazy and erratic; behaving in a wildly irrational manner.
- Cứ khùng khùng điên điên thế thì ai dám nói chuyện. (If you keep acting all crazy like that, no one will dare talk to you.)
adj
- crazy; dotty; cracked
- hắn hơi khùngHe is a dotty