thắt

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The Vietnamese word "thắt" is a versatile verb that can mean several things depending on the context. Here’s a simple breakdown:

Basic Meaning

1. To tie: This is the most common meaning. It refers to the action of securing something by making a knot or a loop.
2. To fasten: Similar to tying, it can also mean to secure something in place.
3. To wear: Often used when referring to wearing something that is tied or fastened, like a belt or a tie.
4. To slender: In some contexts, it can mean to make something narrower or more slender.

Usage Instructions

• "Thắt" is used with objects that can be tied or fastened, such as a rope, a belt, or a cloth.
• It can be used in both everyday conversation and more formal contexts.

Examples

1. Tying a knot:

   • "Tôi thắt dây giày." (I tie my shoelaces.)

2. Wearing a tie:

   • "Anh ấy thắt cà vạt." (He wears a tie.)

3. Fastening something:

   • "Thắt chặt chiếc đai an toàn." (Fasten the seatbelt tightly.)

Advanced Usage

• In a figurative sense, "thắt" can also be used to describe emotions, such as feeling a tightness in your chest due to anxiety or sadness.
  • Example: "Tôi cảm thấy ngực mình thắt lại khi nghe tin xấu." (I felt a tightness in my chest when I heard the bad news.)

Word Variants

• Thắt lưng: This means "to wear a belt" or "to fasten the waist."
• Thắt nút: This means "to tie a knot."

Different Meanings

• Thắt can also imply restriction or limitation, like in the phrase "thắt chặt chi tiêu" (to tighten spending).

Synonyms

• Buộc: This also means "to tie" but is often used in different contexts or with different objects.
• Gài: This means "to fasten" or "to clip," often used for fastening items together in a more mechanical sense.

Conclusion

Overall, "thắt" is a useful and adaptable verb in Vietnamese, commonly used in various situations involving tying, fastening, or wearing items.

Academic

verb

1. to tie, to fasten to wear to slender